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How to Solve Subtraction

Learn methods for subtracting numbers, including borrowing digits.

๐Ÿ“ Step by Step

  1. 1 Write the larger number on top and the smaller number below, aligning ones, tens, and hundreds digits.
  2. 2 Start from the right side (ones digits) and subtract the digits in each column.
  3. 3 If the top digit is smaller than the bottom digit, borrow 1 from the next column (regrouping).
  4. 4 After borrowing, add 10 to the top digit and continue subtracting. Repeat for each column.

Example with Solution

Example

970
-408
562

Answer:

562

Solution Steps

  1. 1 Write numbers 970 and 408 one below the other, aligning digits.
  2. 2 Start from the right side (ones place) and subtract digits in each column.
  3. 3 In ones place: 0 is less than 8. Borrow 1 from the next column. 0 + 10 = 10.
  4. 4 In ones place: 10 - 8 = 2.
  5. 5 In tens place: 6 - 0 = 6.
  6. 6 In hundreds place: 9 - 4 = 5.
  7. 7 Result: 970 - 408 = 562

Practice Now!

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